Craigslist: 1995 Toyota Previa LE/SC – The Supercharged Minivan

1995 Toyota Previa LE SC

I don’t like minivans. Yes, they are the most practical of passenger vehicles, and the most comfortable, they drive well, and more fuel efficient than other types of vehicles similar in size, but I just don’t like them and as a rule, I will never own one.

But there is always an exception or twoto every rule. The first such exception has always been the original Renault Escape, which was mind blowing at its time because there was nothing like it. The second was the original Toyota Previa LE with a supercharged, mid-mounted engine. It was the second time when I said to myself “wow, I want this minivan!”

[Source: Atlanta Craigslist | Thanks for the tip, Leo! ]

1995 Toyota Previa LE SC rear

From the ad:

1995 TOYOTA PREVIA LE/SC DUAL MOON ROOFS! Factory Supercharged! – $2400 (Buford, GA)

Up for sale is this 1995 Toyota Previa LE which is factory Supercharged. It has dual moon roofs with 4 captains chairs. It has COLD air conditioning in both the front and rear so no one will get hot this summer. I have just replaced the front brake pads and machined the front rotors. I have also replaced both sway bar end links. It has just had major service work completed to include a new head gasket, cylinder head, valve cover gasket and distributor O-ring. Within the past year it has also had the spark plugs and wires replaced. It runs and drives well and had a good alignment with decent tires. It also has a class III factory towing hitch from Toyota. However, I have never towed with it I know it is rated to tow 3,500 lbs. It tracks straight down the road and doesn’t pull. It drives well with good power and decent economy and will carry up to 7 people comfortably. It’s not a new car and does have a couple little dings. All the power windows and locks work well. The cruise control works. The front sunroof pops up and the rear sunroof is a power slider. Both have sun shades. It has upgraded factory Enkie aluminum wheels, 4 wheel disc brakes, Anti-lock brakes and more. The interior does have some stains stains in the carpet and the leather has some cracks. However the van is clean and comfortable to drive. It’s cheap and reliable with a great deal of utility and it’s a Toyota! 224k miles

Call, Text or Email

770-298-3XXX

Too bad there are no interior pictures, but I would imagine them to be dark gray cloth, typical of that Toyota era. The interior was available in leather, too, so who knows. This also is not the super describable AWD All-Trac version, but it is rear wheel drive. 

Some interesting fact about this Previa: while the engine is located mid-ship, under the front seats, there still is a conventional hood in the front. Under the hood is an access to “the alternator, power steering pump, air conditioning compressor, and radiator fan”. All of those are driven off the front of the engine “by an accessory driveshaft”. Sounds like a mechanic’s dream.

The Previa was either rear or all-wheel-drive. A manual transmission was offered on the naturally aspirated models between 1991 and 1993 but good luck finding one of those. The supercharger is engaged on-demand by an electromagnetic clutch, based on input from the ECU. The S/C model had a smaller displacement due to reduced compression ratio.

More from wikipedia, because I’m too low on time to do actual research (sorry):

Starting in 1993, Toyota solved this problem by offering a Roots-type supercharger with air-to-air intercooler, providing 6psi of boost (these models were called the “S/C”), bringing the engine power up to a competitive 160 hp (120 kW). Initially, the S/C engine was only available as an option on the LE for 1994 and all models for 1995. For 1996, the normally aspirated engine was discontinued, and the S/C became the standard engine on all trim levels. The United States version of the Previa was discontinued after the 1997 model year, replaced by the more traditionally designed, front-wheel-drive, U.S.-designed and -built, Camry-based Sienna.

224,00 miles, $2400 for one of last really great Toyotas of its time. Please, can some hoon snag this and install a smaller pulley?

 

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65 responses to “Craigslist: 1995 Toyota Previa LE/SC – The Supercharged Minivan”

  1. themagicboltbox Avatar

    "I don’t like minivans. Yes, they are the most practical of passenger vehicles, and the most comfortable, they drive well, and more fuel efficient than other types of vehicles similar in size, but I just don’t like them and as a rule, I will never own one."
    I've said it elsewhere, but… eh, we all gotta grow up sometime.

  2. P161911 Avatar

    Spaceship looks – Cool!
    Mid-engined – Cool!
    Supercharged – COOL!
    160hp – NOT cool!
    If I wanted a hot RWD min-van from the 1990s I think I would drop a V-8 in an Astro. Apparently the only thing needed for the swap is new motor mounts and maybe a wiring harness mod. Also available with AWD, uncommon, but not too rare. Also available with a manual, VERY rare. But is easy to fit a junkyard manual out of maybe a S-10, if you could find the right linkage.

    1. austinminiman Avatar
      austinminiman

      You could get a manual, and you get get one supercharged, but you could never get a factory supercharged with a manual. If I'm not mistaken, the supercharged option was introduced the year after the manual was discontinued, so there wasn't an overlap.

      1. P161911 Avatar

        I was referring to the Astros. I'm not sure if they made a manual AWD Astro though.

        1. austinminiman Avatar
          austinminiman

          I forgot… to read. I saw "manual" and my mind went "SCREW FACTS – SPREAD TRIVIA – ARRGH!" Sorry 'bout that. Make like a carnivorous bird who eats dead animals and carry on, sir.

          1. BlackIce_GTS Avatar
            BlackIce_GTS

            Yay trivia!
            This is the only Japanese vehicle available with AWD and a factory supercharger.

          2. pj134 Avatar
            pj134

            Now I'm trying to think of a factory AWD supercharged American car… I really can't. I'm sure there was something, I just can't think of it. I know that Audi at the very least has Europe covered for a supercharged AWD.

          3. jason Avatar
            jason

            incorrectomundo….
            1995-1997 Toyota land cruisers FZJ80 series could be ordered with factory blower….. and I got one 😀

      2. dukeisduke Avatar
        dukeisduke

        Also, they offered dual moonroofs (front pops up, rear slides back), and AWD ("AllTrac"), but you couldn't get an AllTrac with dual moonroofs.

      3. dukeisduke Avatar
        dukeisduke

        The S/C engine was offered as an option starting in '94, and in '95 you could still buy either an NA engine or the S/C. The NA engine was dropped starting in '96, so all '96 and '97 Previas are S/Cs. Also, all the S/C vans are OBD-II, even the '94 and '95 vans.

        1. Previlevi Avatar
          Previlevi

          Yup, my 95 LE S/C has OBD2, which is awesome, but I'm still trying to figure out a clean mount for my Ultragauge, since it's under that big dash panel.

          1. dukeisduke Avatar
            dukeisduke

            The connector is in that round plastic fake speaker thing under the fuse/relay panel cover – you could take that out (IIRC it uses some 10mm bolts), separate the connector from it, then route it behind the radio and have it come out somewhere, assuming the cable with the Ultragauge is long enough. You might have to pull the "junk box" (that's what I call it, the hinged storage box under the center of the dash), the lighter socket, cupholder, center fascia, and radio to get back there.
            The biggest PITA job I ever did on a Previa? Pulling the dash, to replace a leaking heater core. Took a whole weekend.

          2. previadiaries Avatar
            previadiaries

            I didn't think to separate the connector. I'll give it a shot. Thanks!

    2. smalleyxb122 Avatar
      smalleyxb122

      I, too, would opt for an Astro (actually a Safari), but rather than a V8, I’d turbo the stock 4.3. Many Astros and Safaris came with the stronger block 4.3, which is the same block as came in the Syclone and Typhoon. The AWD Astros also shared a transfer case with their Syclone and Typhoon (and Bravada) brethren, so making a Syclonefari is really not much more involved than throwing a turbo on the existing engine of an AWD Safari. The AWD versions might not have sold in quite the numbers of the RWD vans, but they did sell quite a few, and the AWD ones seem to have survived at a higher rate, meaning that there are currently a lot of AWD Astros and Safaris from which to choose.

      1. P161911 Avatar

        Sounds like more fun, but lots more $$$$.

    3. CalculatedRisk Avatar
      CalculatedRisk

      My neighbor is a huge van man. Had an AWD Astro. He replaced it with a '73 Chevy Nomad which I drove to work today.
      If I wanted a hot minivan, I'd do the Turbo Chrysler and learn to love the torque steer
      <img src="http://www.turbovan.net/bryburn2.jpg&quot; width="600">
      Also, friend from college had a similarly graffitied Previa
      <img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_m1s8s3BNu11qb2a54o1_500.jpg&quot; width="600">

    4. justgregit Avatar
      justgregit

      The Previa I had (while even lower HP I believe) was RWD with a manual. Even without the HP you could still let the tires loose just because the weight distribution was off.

  3. skitter Avatar
    skitter

    That's really close.
    And cheap.
    I don't need it.
    I want it.

    1. FreeMan Avatar
      FreeMan

      I'll be that little voice in your head that you try to ignore.
      do it!

  4. Vinch Avatar
    Vinch

    That Leo guy

  5. marmer01 Avatar
    marmer01

    I am astounded by how many of these I still see on the streets of Houston, Texas. Of course they're a little clapped out, but I see four or five a week. Way more than the equally desirable Camry Wagon of that vintage (one of which I own). I work with a guy who loved his Previa for 320,000 miles until his wife totaled it. I saw a RHD S/C on the highway about five years ago. Not sure where it came from. Don't the Americas all drive on the left? JDM gray market, maybe?

    1. dukeisduke Avatar
      dukeisduke

      Probably a JDM Estima, since I know of at least one that was in Houston. I still see lots of Previas running around, including S/Cs that make same whistling noise on acceleration that our last one did (from a broken baffle inside the muffler).

    2. previadiaries Avatar
      previadiaries

      Oh the bad decisions I could make here http://www.goo-net-exchange.com/usedcars/TOYOTA/E

  6. crank_case Avatar
    crank_case

    Would be a nice daily driver complement to a MK1 AW11 MR2 Supercharger weekend toy, even if purely to be able to say you've got two supercharged mid engined cars in your driveway.

  7. TurboBrick Avatar
    TurboBrick

    No one understands the van until they get one. I bought a first gen MPV for $300 and my first thought was to just stick some new oil seals on it and flip it. No, not like Hammond, like sell it. Then I went washing machine shopping with my kids and it hit me, "damn, this thing is really nice!". 4x captain's chairs and a bench seat in the back, dual AC units, flat floors, 17mpg, drives like a bus, built to be serviced by African bush mechanics, what's not to love?
    Looks like that Previa is one of those 90's flounder-vans with two doors on one side and only one on the driver side. They were really miniature vans rather than the XXXL station wagons that they are now (or that the Caravan always was).

    1. marmer01 Avatar
      marmer01

      Correct. That RHD Previa I mentioned had the slidy door on the left side, not the right side.

      1. dukeisduke Avatar
        dukeisduke

        There are a few JDM RHD Previas or Estimas (they were called Taragos in OZ) running around in the US. The JDM models have a narrower body and a very different-looking instrument panel. There was an Estima Emina in Houston that popped up on eBay a couple of times.

    2. themagicboltbox Avatar

      Agreed. We went from a GMC Acadia, which is a good looking, somewhat butch SUV-type thing that was comfortable, powerful, and entirely too small for my three kids and all our crap, despite being a 3-row, 7-passenger behemoth. We now have an Odyssey, which isn't as powerful or "cool" looking, but damn if I wasn't giddy when we packed all our beach crap and all three kids in it with plenty of room for Grandma in the third row. There's something about loading two sets of golf clubs, a giant tandem stroller, and a load of groceries in the back with room to spare that just makes me happy.

    3. Devin Avatar
      Devin

      The flat floors are why minivans are the only thing my mom can drive now, after she insisted she would never own a minivan through most of the 80s and 90s. For whatever bizarre reason, they're the only vehicles on the market with flat sills, and since she has difficulty moving her left leg it's kind of important to have that flat so she doesn't have to lift it when getting out.
      Oh what a drag that it is to get older (and have MS on top of that).

  8. CABEZAGRANDE Avatar
    CABEZAGRANDE

    I've always wanted a Previa. Lots of good times in high school doing stupid crap in the Evil Egg, my friends POS manual 91.
    <.<
    >.>
    And I may or may not have done some measurements, and an EJ25 may or may not fit fairly easily….

    1. Kamil_K Avatar

      You really need to get a proper posting account so that I can plus your comments appropriately.

      1. MVEilenstein Avatar
        MVEilenstein

        Yep, I always hesitate giving undocumented commenters extra thumbs up. Register that name!

      2. Alff Avatar

        Thumbing him up may just give him a big head.

    2. dukeisduke Avatar
      dukeisduke

      I was always thought a Subaru six-cylinder boxer would a neat swap, but it's probably too tall to fit. The four-cylinder lays over at a 75 degree angle with the intake laying on the side ("top") of the block, so the factory engine has a very low height.

      1. CABEZAGRANDE Avatar
        CABEZAGRANDE

        You'd definitely have to do some hacking, and pretty much any of the Subie engines (with the possible exception of the FA) will require a cover with some dome to it to cover the intake. But they come surprisingly close to fitting into the bay with very few modifications.

  9. MVEilenstein Avatar
    MVEilenstein

    You guys, that's just 93 cents for every mile! I'll throw in a $5.

  10. dukeisduke Avatar
    dukeisduke

    We owned three different Previas (a '94, a '95, then another '95), all LE S/Cs. I'm still a member of the Yahoo! Previa Group email list, though we traded the last Previa two years ago. Previa owners on the list are rabid fans, and there are some on there that are driving Previas ("Beans") with 400,000 miles or more on them.

    1. JayP2112 Avatar
      JayP2112

      Yahoo Previa email list?
      Again- proves there is everything on the 'net.

      1. dukeisduke Avatar
        dukeisduke

        I've been a member for 10 years, and I've archived a zillion emails.

        1. Stu_Rock Avatar

          That explains how you know little details like the pre-'96 OBD-II. Nice piece of trivia, that is.
          I was recently in the market for a van–looking mostly at 3/4-ton and 1-ton fullsize vans. But I also looked for Previas, because I figured that they were sufficiently awesome that I could live with the lesser capability and rent big vans as needed. It didn't work out–over a span of a couple months, I couldn't find a nice, not-ridiculously-high-mileage specimen anywhere in the US.

          1. dukeisduke Avatar
            dukeisduke

            When I had our first one (the '94) I convinced the guy doing the state inspection to do an OBD smog test instead of the ASM (tailpipe probe) test, but by the next year, they had been told by the state that all pre '96 cars were to take the ASM, even if they were OBD-II. There are other pre-'96 OBD-II cars out there, like the ford 4.6 and 5.4 modular V8s.
            As for used Previas, well, the last ones rolled off the line in Japan 16 years ago, so they're going to have a lot of miles, and people that still have nice ones tend to hang onto them. Engines, transmission, even water pumps and alternators are pretty bulletproof so high mileage isn't a problem as long as maintenance is kept up. It's the paint, the interior fabrics, plastic parts, etc., and electrical stuff that becomes a problem with age and miles.

  11. dukeisduke Avatar
    dukeisduke

    I wonder if they just moved to GA, because the van has a TX plate on the back. It's good that it's had the head gasket done, because it's a common eventual failure on Previas, especially S/Cs. The head gasket is a PITA, because of the engine location, and because it uses a timing chain (the chains typically last forever). The distributor o-ring is a common leak point (it's on the back of the head, and will drip oil on the ground, and burn off on the header, too). Hopefully the SADS (secondary accessory drive shaft) couplings have been replaced, too, since they're another major PITA to replace.
    I still have a ton of Previa parts stored from our '94 that got totalled in a hit-and-run, including an S/C engine, S/C, transmission, glass, electronic and electrical stuff, etc. My wife keeps bugging me to unload the stuff, but I need to catalog it all first. Maybe this fall, when it's not 100 degrees outside.

    1. Kamil_K Avatar

      Swap it into a POS, Lemons it.

  12. desolit Avatar
    desolit

    assuming dark gray interior? for a 93 toyota whatever in white i would assume blue or brown, no?

    1. dukeisduke Avatar
      dukeisduke

      If it's the factory leather interior, it's tan – that's the only color of leather they offered. Our '94 was with tan leather. Also, it would be a quad seating van (two buckets that swivel and recline, instead of the standard two-passend second seat bench). All of our Previas were quad seating, in tan, but the '94 was our only one with leather.

      1. desolit Avatar
        desolit

        oooooohhhhhh leather…. a retract my previous statement.

  13. Sjalabais Avatar
    Sjalabais

    A Previa has been on my want list for quite a while, and I have test-driven some offers. Never this generation though, only the second generation (2000-2006). Very nice, well-built cars, but I am still not sure if I want to own one. And I have had my eyes on a car with all the right colours and wheels for some weeks now, but the missus is just shaking her beautiful head:
    <img src="http://finncdn.no/mmo/2013/6/vertical-3/07/4/421/249/14_888541360_xl.jpg&quot; width="600">
    Anyway, what do you look for when testing a Previa of this generation? I understand the motor is pretty inaccessible, and a mechanic I know told me changing the clutch has the potential to ruin your hands and budget. How about rust? I see this generation Previa is priced well, but that scares me, too. High miles are very common.

    1. dukeisduke Avatar
      dukeisduke

      The second-gen Previa (that we didn't get in the US; we got the Camry-based Sienna) is FWD, isn't it? If I was buying a Previa (and sometimes I still have the itch), I would check to make sure the engine and transmission sounded good, the a/c worked well, the cruise works (the cruise control actuator, up near the gas pedal, was a $1200 part from the dealer), and all the electrical stuff works. Also listen from any noise from the rear end, like wheel bearings and carrier and pinion bearings.
      I would also crawl under the van and check the SADS couplings – grab the SADS shaft (while the engine's off, of course) and twist it and move it fore-aft, while looking for cracks or tearing in the rubber parts of the couplings. When the couplings (also called "revolvers" because they look like where you put bullets in a revolver) are really worn, it'll sound like a jackhammer at idle – it's even worse when the a/c compressor kicks on because of the pulses from the compressor.
      While under there, check for oil leaks from the front seal, the valve cover gasket, and the distributor o-ring. If it has dual moonroofs, see if the rear sliding one works. If the drive mechanism has failed, it can be $1200 or more to fix it, requiring the headliner and the rear a/c unit (which mounts to the ceiling) to be pulled, so most people just close it and never open it again.
      Checking under the hood, see if there's oil in the engine oil reservoir. Previas have an oil reservoir and electric pump under the hood, connected to the oil pan by a hose. A float and a sender (like in a gas tank) in the oil pan will turn on the pump at engine start and pump oil from the reservoir into the pan if it's a quart low (which usually never happens with a Previa unless it's got a massive oil leak or really bad rings). On some vans the sender will go bad, causing the engine to pump all of the oil from the reservoir to the pan, potentially overfilling, but it's not a common problem. If the reservoir is empty, it could have that problem.
      Other than checking those items, it's the standard used car inspection. Previas usually are pretty durable when it comes to rust, and generally only have rust issues after spending many winters in the Rust Belt. Down here in the sunny South, it's not an issue.

      1. Sjalabais Avatar
        Sjalabais

        Thanks a lot for the thorough list! I did some googling and found the SADS couplings are a standard problem, hadn't heard about them before. You seem to know the Previa well: How well do Toyota engines cope with high miles? We've had a nicer Corolla with oil consumption troubles early on, and this is a recurring story from Toyota-owning friends. Any engine or equipment line that stands out in regard to inbuilt-foreverness™?

        1. dukeisduke Avatar
          dukeisduke

          The 2TZ-FE (NA) and 2TZ-FZE (S/C) engines are very durable, with chain-driven dual overhead cams and bucket tappets for the valves, and it's not uncommon for the engines to go 300,000 or 400,000 miles (including the water pump) without needing any internal work, although some can need a head gasket after 150,000 or 200,000 miles. The automatic transmissions are similarly durable. The transfer cases can be a problem on the AllTracs, which usually shows up as driveline binding during turns, and it sometimes shows up after 150k or so.

  14. Vanspon Avatar
    Vanspon

    I bought a solid 92 Previa in 2009. Great van except the paint and interior got to be pretty hard to live w after a while.
    If I hadn't seen so many cars turn to a pumpkin when someone couldn't let go I'd have kept it. Really, I can't think of a better river camping rig. Mine had a reman engine and a new AC compressor. You could hang meat inside, even in TX.
    Viva Previa

  15. justgregit Avatar
    justgregit

    I learned to drive on a 1991 Previa. It was not supercharged or AWD, but it was awesome.
    Manual transmission, rear wheel drive, seats that folded up, hidden dash compartment for the fuse box, drivers seat that folded back to access the engine. It was awesome.
    The lack of weight in the back made it great for drifting through the turns on the dirt road I grew up in, and, while not powerful, you could get it to donuts. It also jumped train tracks with ease, could fit about 50 high school kids in the back, and did all this while running 260k+ miles. Generally speaking, it was still going strong when it was retired, but 15 years of Vermont winters (including road salt), teenage drivers, and more times with 4 wheels off the ground than any minivan should ever experience meant it wasn't feasible to keep replacing parts (in particular those related to the steering/suspension). Man I loved and miss that car. Probably the greatest vehicle ever made. Except at speed, when it would shake vigorously over 80mph. It never fell apart though, even north of 100mph (which took about 6.5 minutes to get to, and that was downhill).

  16. Senor Smee Avatar
    Senor Smee

    A relative of mine had one. She always bought Toyotas for the reliability. She would buy new and drive the living snot out of them – with absolutely zero maintenance done – until they died. Often a surprising distance.

    1. justgregit Avatar
      justgregit

      My parents gifted ours with about 120k well maintained miles to me when I was in high school. It then went through myself and my brother, and it was still running strong north of 260k miles. I think in that entire latter half its life (140k miles), the oil was changed maybe 4 times, and outside of that almost no maintenance was done. When we retired it the engine was still going strong. The only issue was that the whole underside was rotting out from 15+ years of salted Vermont dirt roads, 4 wheels off the road airborn, and way more trips through fields than it was ever intended to achieve.
      I would never ever ever treat another car the way I treated that one, but I have to say I'm impressed. You could probably get away with close to zero maintenance and have it run 300k plus miles without a problem, especially if you drove it easy (we did not).

  17. RustyCSX Avatar
    RustyCSX

    My older sister used to work at a Toyota dealership back in 1994-95, and I remember that one time I went to visit her with my dad and they had two vehicles on the showroom floor: an absolutely amazing loaded red Supra Turbo, and a loaded AWD Previa with the gold badges (because if it had gold badges, you know it's steeped in luxury, like the 90's version of a Brougham badge). They were both well north of $40k in mid-1990's money. Take a wild guess which one was more expensive.

    1. previadiaries Avatar
      previadiaries

      Indeed!

      1. dukeisduke Avatar
        dukeisduke

        Our second one ('95 LE S/C, Evergreen Mica) had a gold emblem package, and I hated those.

        1. previadiaries Avatar
          previadiaries

          No way, mine's an Evergreen Mica 95 LE S/C with the gold package. Are you in Massachusetts?

          1. dukeisduke Avatar
            dukeisduke

            No, I'm in Texas. Ours got totaled by getting t-boned in the driver's side in the between the second and third seats, by an F-250 (my wife's fault). She stopped for a stop sign, then started off, not noticing the truck that was coming her way. The next day, we bought another one, identical (same color and everything), except no gold package. I swapped over the factory alloys and my tires, and our Toyota 3-in-1 radio (Radio/CD/cassette) unit. The alloys were on our white '94 originally (the one totaled by the hit and run driver), as was the radio (I bought it from someone on the Previa list). Are you on the Yahoo! Previa Group list? If not, you should be. Lots of great help resources there.

  18. marmer01 Avatar
    marmer01

    You know what's sad? There was a Cash for Clunkers graveyard about a half-mile from my house back when that was a thing. Out of a hundred or so poor unfortunate beaters, there were two or three Previas.

    1. justgregit Avatar
      justgregit

      Everything about that program was sad. Why destroy a still operational car??? That is definitely the nail in the coffin, however, so to speak.

      1. dukeisduke Avatar
        dukeisduke

        It was murder. I had a hard time watching the YT videos people posted of engines getting the C4C treatment with sodium silicate and water in place of the engine oil.

  19. Lilia Avatar

    Yes! Finally someone writes about moving to Newbury Park ca.

  20. Grewpy.com Avatar

    don’t ask how i got here, but yeah– it’s the only minivan i’ve ever owned– a 1994 AllTrac Previa S/C LE… http://www.coruxgroup.com/go/previa/ i got it to haul engine clips and parts around for all my project Toyotas (MR2 and Celica AllTrac). used it on a road trip with friends too. it was a solid car that could have used a bit more power, personally… but yeah, the days of the mid-engined AWD minivans are over… they look pretty good slammed too, although not my cup of tea, but still… badass for a minivan!